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The Art/Science Environmental Imperative

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The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious. It is the fundamental emotion which stands at the cradle of all true art and science.  He who knows it not and can no longer wonder, no longer feel amazement, is as good as dead, a snuffed-out candle.
Albert Einstein
In the end, consciousness begins as a feeling, a special kind of feeling to be sure, but a feeling nonetheless.
Antonio Damasio, The Feeling of What Happens
 
Most scientists accept the fact that the earth is in the spasm of the sixth mass extinction. Dr. E.O. Wilson names the next age the Eremozoic Age – the Age of Loneliness - because if we proceed with our insouciant disregard for our planet’s health, half of the species on Earth today will be gone by the end of the century.  It is widely accepted that endangered lemurs may well be extinct in the wilds of their homeland, Madagascar, in as few as 30 years.
 
Recently the excellent CNN report, “Planet in Peril”, brought home to millions of Americans our current planetary distress including the plight of Madagascar’s lemurs. The news media frequently feature these environmental “wake-up calls”, but while these messages of doom overwhelm us with disturbing facts and time-frames, they don't engage us emotionally or propel us to action.
 
The challenge then is to find ways to emotionally engage the public with our environment and motivate them to act on its behalf.  One medium that begs for such emotional connections is art. Art is capable of delivering a sense of urgency about our ailing earth and the fact that we are failing to protect it. Art speaks viscerally to us, making us realize that we are damning our progeny to a world without the beauty of biodiversity that we enjoy. Art can be an effective tool in bridging this missing emotional connection to our earth - or more specifically, the intersection of art and science.
 
The Lemur Conservation Foundation (LCF) has always held that art is a great vehicle for conservation and that science and art are sister disciplines whose practitioners, through collaboration, can have an astonishing impact. To create the kind of art that can affect change in the public consciousness requires a profound understanding of the living world, one borne of scientific investigation and an appreciation for nature’s wonders.  For this reason, LCF operates a program called “The Art/Science Environmental Imperative” that supports this intersection of art and science.
 
The goal of LCF’s Art/Science Environmental Imperative is to operate workshops where university level and professional artists (visual artists, poets, creative writers, musicians, fine photographers, etc.) and scientists (biologists, physical anthropologists, psychologists, environmentalists, etc.) come together into a research environment (the Myakka City Lemur Reserve) where creative arts are not normally part of the activities – so as to transcend the perceived divisions between art and science. The intent is to foster cross-disciplinary interactions that will deepen the experiences of both artist and scientist. Too often students feel pressured to narrow their research or artistic focus. LCF aims to create an atmosphere were these borders are blurred, allowing scientists and artists alike to discover new ways of looking at the same thing.       
 
With lemurs to symbolize the plight of many species at risk in the wild, the program uses the LCF colony as a conduit for this art/science intersection and the impetus for a collection of compelling artistic work.  Dr. Jonathan Miller, Program Director of Environment Studies at New College of Florida, pushes this concept even further proposing an “Aestheto-Blitz,” loosely based on the concept of “Bio-Blitzes” where scientists of different specialties swarm over a targeted patch of habitat in an effort to quickly document all the species found there. While the focus of a Bio-Blitz is intense and exciting, one ends up with a list of species – “informative, but not particularly inspirational,
 
Miller proposes an Aestheto-Blitz where “poets, painters, photographers, essayists, musicians etc. are let loose in the same area to capture not names but the moods, details, light, wonder, etc.., hopefully conveying what is at stake in a way lists and numbers can’t… Obviously there is a lot of potential for scientists to inform artists about what is rare and significant and for artists to help scientists see through new eyes (or ears).”  The intersection of art with physics, engineering, microbiology and mathematics is not uncommon in the academic world, but such connections are a new and exciting concept with regard to living animals, ethology, physical anthropology and psychology.
 
The LCF’s Myakka City Lemur Reserve is a beautiful, peaceful, 100-acre section of pristine old Florida full of “genii loci”, not to mention its charismatic and endangered inhabitants. It is a perfect place for this intersection, as LCF has hosted both scientists and artists over the years. Dr. Laurie Santos from Yale University, who was recently named one of the 10 brightest young scientists by Popular Science, has conducted extensive cognitive research at the reserve with her students. About the Art/Science Environment Imperative, she wrote, “As for your idea for the art and science mission, I think this is a great idea, and something that LCF will be well-positioned to spearhead.”
 
In sum, the LCF Art/Science Environmental Imperative could well create the work and insight that can help restore that sense of mystery, wonder and amazement needed to stir the hearts and minds of those who need encouragement in coming to grips with our environmental crisis.

2009 PILOT

Look at some of the students' work from the pilot program in January 2009.  MORE

ENDORSEMENTS FOR THE PROJECT


 
SCIENTISTS:
 
I've long been convinced that global conservation of biodiversity cannot succeed if conceived in purely utilitarian terms. It can succeed, however, by appeal to the deepest wells of human aesthetics and moral concern. This was the thrust of my argument in Biophilia, in 1984, and I am happy to see it also manifested in the Lemur Conservation Foundation Art/Science Environmental Imperative.
E.O. Wilson, Professor, Museum of Comparative Zoology Harvard University Cambridge, MA
 
Nature and organic form have always inspired artists, so an art and science alliance in support of conservation and environment can have a special power. This is an initiative with special promise for now and the future.
Thomas E. Lovejoy, President, The H. John Heinz III Center for Science,
Economics and the Environment, Washington D,C.

 

Scientists could gain immensely from observing animals alongside artists. Artists' intensity of observation, trying to interpret visual information without breaking it into verbal codes and check sheets, could be both liberating and illuminating for scientists, and might even suggest new forms of analysis. Besides, they would all have fun.

Dr. Alison Jolly Professor, Biology and Environmental Science, University of Sussex, UK
 
ARTISTS:
 
Artists have always dreamt of special places, those places that haven’t been altered, places without manmade noise.  We look at things to feed our imaginations seeking those new structures that are out there beyond the stars, new color relations, light that alters form. Cezanne said that if an artist could simply look at an object as if for the first time and see it as if it had no identity and paint it that way, then we would have a revolution.
 
Scientists keep peeling away the skin of an onion, just when we think we understand something another discovery is made and then another.  The task is the same for us – peeling the onion.  For those of us who work with our hands and who look at things everyday and try to understand them, connect to them by creating harmonies with pieces of paint on a flat surface that somehow echo the harmonies of the creation, well – it’s all sacred.
 
I admire what LCF is attempting to do with the art/science program and believe it can help focus attention on the environments and creatures at risk. The bottom line is that when certain things are lost, they are irreplaceable and that lessens all of us.

Joseph Santore, Painter and Teacher, New York Studio School

Dear Penelope,
While I was reading your thesis, I kept envisioning the sunlight coming down
through the forest canopy. I saw the Lemurs on their branches with showers of
broken light illuminating their beings and their eyes sparkling, completely at
our mercy.

I was reminded of this poem by our California poet Michael Hannon
called "Consciousness":

 
Between those who think they act, and acting
shape the crazy scene, and those who dreaming
strive to wake.......The drama is sustained.
 
Love paraphrased, drug screaming to the boards
sounds its alarm, but goes untended.
These creatures in their tents of skin turn-in—
 
Each sees the center of a universe and thrives
on what the heart awake would die of.
 
Morpheus tiptoes through the evidence of time,
the wreckage--A finger to his lips.
 
I think your concept of the arts and sciences project is terrific. It would reach more people if you included journalists and media students as well.

Judy North, Artist

 







 
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